When Your Soil Is Working Against You: Todd Kimbrell's Fix for Extreme Calcareous Ground

30 Apr 26

Todd Kimbrell farms some of the most calcium-saturated ground in the U.S. He and Tommy Roach dig into why dry fertilizer doesn't cut it on high calcareous soil—and what they're doing instead to actually feed the plant this season.

This video includes paid sponsors of XtremeAg.farm. The views & opinions expressed in this video are those of XtremeAg.farm and are based solely on the experiences of the XtremeAg team. The use of brand names and/or any mention or listing of specific products or services herein is solely for educational purposes and does not imply endorsement by XtremeAg.

5+ Years - Grower Standard Practice

00:00:00 Todd Kimbrell, Central Texas. Got Tommy Roach here. We're just talking about soil tests, and usually people get a kick out of my soil tests. They 00:00:10 usually tell me to repeat the answer. So I'll just give you a rundown on what we're dealing with here. So we're high calcareous soil, so our base sats 00:00:20 on calcium are 94, 95%. So most people can't fathom that and think I misspoke when I tell them. 00:00:28 When he told me that, I said, "Do what now?" Yeah. And then our CECs, the lowest CECs we have are probably 25. We'll go all the way up to, some will get up to 60 on 00:00:38 measured, I mean on calculated- Yeah ... not measured. But yeah, and then high pH, seven, eight to 8.2 in places, so it's a challenge. How do we deal with it? How did we deal with it in the past? 00:00:51 I can tell you, everybody put out dry, dry everything. But there was a big shift to liquid here, and in my opinion, liquid banding is the answer. 00:01:00 So that's kind of where we've ended up here. So I would say there's very few places in the US that a grower 00:01:12 could say, "I've got perfect base saturation." It's very rare. 00:01:18 Typical grower, calcium's not perfect, mag's not perfect, potassium's not perfect. 00:01:25 And historically, the way to deal with any issues with base saturation is putting on potash, K mag, gyps, lime. 00:01:38 Those are the ways that you deal in correcting base saturations. One problem is 00:01:46 it takes a long time to do it, and it's costly. So what do we do until we can get on a program 00:01:57 to adjust base saturations? What do we do until then? We've got to feed the plant. Because you can't just wait five years until you get your bulk 00:02:09 soil fixed. You grow a crop every year. You got to feed the plant. And it doesn't matter if it's putting something as 00:02:20 easy as, say, a calcium EDTA or a mag EDTA in the furrow, but there's better mousetraps. And I think what 00:02:31 we've come up with this year at Nature's, using calcium acetate, mag acetate, potassium acetate. Because we can put those safely, 00:02:43 we can foliar them, soil apply them, in furrow, and fix that small rhizosphere, address that, so we can grow the plant this season. 00:02:57 Yeah, exactly. And the more we put any of those products in that root zone or foliar, but the more in the root zone we are, the better we are with them. I guess what I've learned is 00:03:08 trying to actually change the soil permanently is, I don't want to say it's impossible, but it's next to impossible. It's- 00:03:17 It's what I've inherited. It's what Mother Nature gave us. Right. 00:03:21 So I'm just trying to work, how can we work with it instead of against it? And the more I focus on putting those 00:03:29 nutrients in that root zone, I hate to use banding, but that's the truth. Right. 00:03:34 But putting it in that root zone or foliar, working more foliars now, which we haven't in the past. But the more we can get it efficiently into the 00:03:42 plant or into the root zone, the better off we are than trying to broad spec, change the soil, 00:03:50 so to speak. Right. And there's benefits to be had, of course, calcium, mag, potassium wise. But what people don't understand is that there's 00:04:01 also a benefit to be had with the acetate portion because you're at the bottom of the food chain as far as basic carbon molecule 00:04:13 that plant can utilize, that soil biology can utilize. They don't have to spend any energy to break it into the simple form. It's already there, ready 00:04:25 to be utilized. Yeah. That's efficiency again. So the more efficient, the more we get it straight into the plant without having to go... 00:04:36 Our soil is really bad about tying up things, so the dry, going back to the dry thing. 00:04:41 The joke is throwing out DAP or potash, it's tied up before the spreader gets out in the field. 00:04:47 Right. So, what good did that do us? Probably not much in the long run. Maybe a little bit, but probably not much. 00:04:53 So the more we can allocate those dollars to something that'll go right into the plant more efficiently, the 00:05:01 better off we are down the road. So in your scenario, you're high calcium. That's right. 00:05:08 So the two things that we've done with your planter program- Mm-hmm 00:05:13 ... we used mag acetate plus potassium acetate. Potassium, yep. And then we're going to do the same thing at wide drop, put 00:05:22 more mag acetate out there, more potassium acetate out there, and try to feed the plant because it needs both of those nutrients. 00:05:32 Because with- Yeah ... your calcium-based saturations- Yeah ... it is suffering for mag and potassium. 00:05:39 Yeah, and it's evident during the growing season. We get to the end, and I know that's an issue we've always fought, but we just didn't really know how to fight it, so. 00:05:47 Because you're going to, if you watch more of these episodes that we're talking about here, Chad's got an issue. Matt's got an issue. 00:05:58 There's all these people that I'm doing videos with. They each have their own issue, but we're addressing it with application of different acetate nutrients- 00:06:09 Yes 00:06:09.500 --> 00:06:10.540